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US financial institutions hit by deposit flight as customers seek higher yields

April 17 (Reuters) – Deposits at three financial institutions fell in the first quarter as the industry’s biggest crisis in more than a decade prompted a cash flight as customers looked elsewhere for better yields.

Deposits at custodian State Street Corp (STT.N) and regional bank M&T Bank Corp (MTB.N) each declined 3%, while those at Charles Schwab Corp (SCHW.N) declined 11% sequentially .

State Street shares tumbled 9.2% Monday to close at $72.68, dragging peers Northern Trust Corp (NTRS.O) and Bank of New York Mellon Corp (BK.N) during the session shares in brokerage and financial advisory firm Schwab closed 3.9% higher and shares in M&T Bank rose nearly 8%.

The results mark a mixed start to a busy week in which a number of regional lenders are expected to report gains and the impact of last month’s collapse of two banks.

Investors will also scour the executive commentary for details on the economic impact of the Federal Reserve’s quantitative tightening, which has boosted returns on lending but also fueled uncertainty.

Both Schwab and M&T Bank saw interest income rise to beat earnings expectations, but State Street lagged after an outflow of client funds impacted its fees.

Credit Suisse analyst Susan Katzke wrote in a research note that State Street’s earnings fell short of estimates due to lower-than-expected net interest income. The firm had higher outflows from non-interest-bearing accounts, Katzke wrote.

There is growing competition for insoles. Apple Inc (AAPL.O) on Monday said Apple Card users can earn 4.15% on their savings account, which was 10 times the national average.

Federal Reserve data released on Friday showed that deposits at all commercial banks rose to $17.43 trillion for the week ended April 5, an increase roughly evenly split between the 25 largest banks and small and medium-sized banks banks is distributed. This has kept deposits at the largest banks above pre-Silicon Valley Bank and Signature bank failures, but still below previous levels at small banks.

Schwab, which was gripped by the crisis last month, paused share buybacks but moved to allay concerns about its financial strength. Its chief executive officer, Walter Bettinger, addressed comments about portfolios of debt securities held by banks, including Schwab, that are reported as unrealized losses in their earnings.

“I would certainly hope that by this point the short-term speculation that we would be in a position where we would be forced to sell securities with temporary paper losses was put to bed,” Bettinger said on a conference call.

Fitch senior director Bain Rumohr said Schwab’s net income could come under slight pressure during 2023 as higher-cost funding sources weigh on net interest income, “but the size and scale of the business … should keep profit margins at a Support levels consistent with historical levels”.

Reporting by Siddarth S in Bengaluru; Edited by Sriraj Kalluvila

Our standards: The Thomson Reuters Trust Principles.

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